Paul is accepted by Peter, James, and John
1 Fourteen years later I went up to Jerusalem and took Barnabas and Titus with me. 2 I went according to a revelation and presented to them the good news I proclaim among the other nations. Yet I only told this privately to those who were highly esteemed, in case somehow I was still, or had been, running in vain. 3 But they didn’t even force Titus, the Greek who was with me, to be circumcised. 4 And this had to be done privately because of the fake believers, who were planted to spy on the freedom we have in Christ Jesus so they could enslave us. 5 But we did not give in to them for even a second, so that the truth of the good news could stand secure with you.
6 As for those who were highly esteemed, what they once were is of no concern to me (and God is not impressed with human credentials), because they did not add any further conditions. 7 But on the contrary, they saw that I have been entrusted with bringing the good news to the other nations, just as Peter was to the Judeans. 8 The same One who empowered Peter in his commission to the Judeans also empowered me in that of the other nations. 9 James, Cephas (Peter), and John— those reputed to be the “supporting pillars”— recognized the favor that was granted to me and welcomed me and Barnabas into the partnership; we were to go to the other nations and they to the Judeans. 10 All they asked is that we remember the poor, which is exactly what I had intended to do.
Paul confronts Peter
11 Now when Cephas came to Antioch I confronted him to his face because he was in error. 12 What happened was that before some people came representing James, he ate together with people of other nations, but when those people came he withdrew and segregated himself out of fear of “the circumcision.” 13 And he led the rest of the Judeans into displaying a double standard with him, to the point where even Barnabas got carried away with it. 14 But when I saw that they had veered off the road leading to the truth of the good news, I said to Cephas in front of them all, “If you, a Judean, could live as the other nations and not according to Judaism, how is it that now you are compelling the other nations to observe Judaism?”
Justified by faith, not law
15 We who are natural Judeans, not non-Judean scoundrels, 16 have understood that no one is justified on the basis of meeting the requirements of the Law, but only by trusting in Jesus Christ. And we put our trust in Christ Jesus so that we may be justified by that trust and not due to performing the requirements of the Law, which the flesh cannot accomplish.
17 Now if we want to be justified and are found to be united with Christ yet are scoundrels ourselves, does that mean that Christ is a servant of sin? Absolutely not! 18 For if I demolish what I build, I condemn myself as a sinner. 19 By means of the Law, I died to sin so that I would live for God. 20 I have been crucified along with Christ, yet I live; but at the same time, it isn’t really I but Christ who lives in me. The life I now live in the flesh, I live in trust of the God-Man who loved me and gave himself up for my sake. 21 I do not deny the truth of the favor of God, because if the Law could clear me of all charges, that would mean Christ’s death was for nothing!